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A Rhone-Alpes Getaway

By Carole Kotkin

Every nation in the world produces great food. Many produce great wine. A few create great restaurants. But France invented the very concepts of great food, wine and restaurants. The top French chefs combine faultless technique and brilliant creativity. The great restaurants bring together extraordinary wine cellars, talented service staffs and dining rooms that create havens of comfort and luxury. And, nowhere is this French know-how better displayed than in the Rhône-Alpes region with its ideal location between Paris and the French Riviera. It is the meeting point of northern and southern Europe, bordering Switzerland and Italy. In between lie a tremendous diversity of vineyards, some of which date to Greek and Roman times. From north to south, it's a fascinating area to visit with a wide variety of historical, geographical, cultural and economic treasures, and gastronomic traditions.

Lyon, the capital of the Rhone-Alpes region, where the Rhone and the Saone rivers meet, offers visitors an astonishing treasury of historical remains, dating from Roman to Renaissance times. In addition to being the second largest city in France and one of the country's most vital commercial and cultural centers, Lyon is the undisputed capital of French gastronomy. Extraordinary food is one of the main reasons travelers from all over (including the French) come to Lyon, which is said to have the highest ratio of restaurants to people anywhere in France.

The Beaujolais region lies between the city of Lyon and Macon, encompassing nearly 50,000 acres of vineyards. A carafe or bottle of Beaujolais sits on virtually every table in local restaurants. The locals wash down everything from seafood to salad to steak with it, providing ample evidence that it can be a very good meal partner. Except for a small amount of chardonnay, Beaujolais mostly produces  red wine from only one variety--gamay. When it comes to making and selling wine, this region is dominated by large companies that buy grapes and wines from private growers and then blend and bottle them under their own labels. The best known of these is Georges Duboeuf's. To learn more about the world of Beaujolais, visit The Hamlet of Wine (they call it edu-tainment) right in the heart of the Beaujolais area, with more than 15 rooms to discover, each with a different theme. This Disney-like experience is the brainchild of Georges Duboeuf, dubbed "the King of Beaujolais."

Where to Eat

Restaurant options aren't lacking in central Lyon, where La Cour des Loges hotel has opened in four opulently renovated Renaissance houses. But its dining room, Les Loges, is up to the competition. 2-8 rue du Boeuf, 69005 Lyon, 33 4 72 77 44 44.

Restaurant Nicolas Le Bec, 14 rue Grolee, 69002 Lyon, 33 4 78 42 15 00 www.nicolaslebec.com The leading young chef in Lyon is Nicolas Le Bec, who opened his own eponymous eatery a year ago, when he left his job as head chef at Cour des Loges hotel. This new restaurant signals a new era in Lyon, too: Out goes stuffy tradition, and in comes laid-back creativity. Le Bec keeps his menu short and changes it often, experimenting with such creations as a sautéed foie gras in fresh hibiscus juice served with peaches poached in Saumur wine, a tart of cèpe mushrooms with roast chicken sauce, and a saddle of hare simmered in tobacco-leaf bouillon and garnished with tiny squid. Don’t miss the puree of potatoes (1/2 cream to ½ potatoes).

Restaurant Les Platanes, Les Deschamps, 69840 Chenas, 33 3 85 36 79 80 Smack in the middle of the Beaujolais district in an unspoiled country setting with gorgeous views of the surrounding vineyards. Delicious food.

Château de Bagnols, Le Bourg 69620 Bagnols, 33 4 74 71 40 00 www.bagnols.com. The Michelin-starred Salle des Gardes restaurant offers a tempting selection of regional specialties as well as a vast selection of Beaujolais wines. The restaurant is located in a palatial room featuring one of Europe's largest Gothic fireplaces. Above it is the French royal coat of arms, marking the visit of Charles VIII in 1490, and partially destroyed by French revolutionaries three centuries later. The gleaming kitchens have floor-to-ceiling glass windows overlooking the inner courtyard, encouraging guests to watch the chefs preparing their masterpieces. Apart from the restaurant, visitors can also have breakfast or lunch outdoors, either on the chateau's south-facing stone terrace or in the tree-canopied garden.

Where to Stay

Le Cour des Loges, 2-8 rue du Boeuf, 69005 Lyon, 33 4 72 77 44 44, www.courdesloges.com You will be enchanted by your first impression of the newly restored Cour des Loges. From the narrow, cobbled streets of Vieux-Lyon, you walk through a dimly lit passage into an airy covered courtyard with galleried arcades stretching four stories above your head, chic miniature boxwood trees and a swirling tiled floor. A collection of four restored Renaissance houses dating from the 14th to 17th centuries, linked by interconnecting arcades, towers and spiral staircases, Cour des Loges is steeped in atmosphere - not to mention romance.

Dating from the 13th century, the Château de Bagnols, Le Bourg 69620 Bagnols, 33 4 74 71 40 00 www.bagnols.com is set among vineyards, forests and green hills in the middle of the Beaujolais countryside in southeast France, just 12 miles from Lyon. With its towers, moat, and honey-colored stone entrance across a drawbridge, Château de Bagnols is one of France's major historic monuments and a unique luxury hotel. Transformed by 400 craftspeople over four years into one of the most luxurious hotels in the world, it is now breathtaking. Staying there is like entering the pages of a fairy tale. Beyond the castle walls are walking and cycling trails winding through the vineyards. A horse-riding center, three golf courses, tennis courts and hot-air ballooning are available nearby, as well as several charming villages, all built in the region's 'golden stone'.

What to Do

Hamlet of Wine (Hameau du Vin) La Gare 78570 Romaneche, Thorins, 33 3 85 35 22 22, www.hameauenbeaujolais.com

Chateau de Bagnols, Cooking Classes: Lyon is world famous for its cooking and food markets, and the Chef at the Château de Bagnols, Mathieu Fontaine, is justly proud of his seductive menus, which offer a range of regional specialties, traditional spit roasted meats and game and inspired new dishes.

Rhone Valley and Drome Provencale

France could teach the rest of the world how to live—a life full of restaurants, cafes, and bistros, visits to wineries, strolls down grand boulevards and historic  villages. Vienne, 17 miles south of Lyon, has remarkable Roman monuments and a three-star Michelin restaurant with a grand history: La Pyramide. It was the creation of Fernand Point, the legendary super-chef who was considered the foremost restaurateur in the world. Point's restaurant earned Michelin's very first three-star award, in 1933. Point was a teacher as much as a cook and five of his pupils became three-star chefs, including Paul Bocuse and Pierre Troisgros. This generation of chefs went on to create nouvelle cuisine in the 1970s.

For a delightful trip on the Rhone river, board the Livia cruise boat just before lunch and enjoy good food and fantastic views of the vineyards of Côte-Rôtie and Condrieu growing on steep granite hillsides.  Condrieu and Côte-Rôtie on the northern boundary of the Rhone Valley are the two appellations closest to the old Roman and commercial center of Vienne. The Rhone Valley is France's second largest wine region, after Bordeaux. One hundred twenty-five miles separate Vienne, on its northern boundary, from Avignon, in the south. More than a dozen different grape varieties are planted on about 200,000 acres that offer some of the world’s most exciting wines. The Rhône Valley became a big orchard in the late 19th century, when phylloxera (a serious vineyard pest) spread in the vineyards, some of which predated the Romans. Some winemakers can still remember a time when their primary crops were apricots or vegetables, and many still earn a portion of their living fruit production. But, winemakers believed in their appellation, and planted vineyards. Over time better wines brought more recognition and higher prices, which led to the creation of even more vineyards.

To the east lies the Drome Provecale, an area where the Alps and Provence meet. Just as beautiful as Provence but less well known, acres of grape vines share the landscape with lavender fields and olive groves. Nyons, in the center of the Drome, comprises a square of animated cafes and a medieval village set on a hillside. On Thursdays and Sundays the whole town is taken over by a sprawling regional market. No other place in France has so committed its identity to the olive. Olive oil from Nyons is the only olive oil to be accorded "Appellation d'Origine Controlee" (AOC).

Seen from afar, the 12th century castle of Grignan dominates the town and the surrounding countryside. A citadel in the middle ages, it became a renaissance castle in the 16th century. Nowadays you can wander the picturesque streets and stone paths with houses and archways dating from the 12 and 14th centuries. Enchanting Manoir de la Roseraie dating from 1850, is set on 5 lovely manicured acres of parkland near a medieval village. The unctuous cheeses of the Alps--Reblochon, Beaufort, Abondance--round off any meal, or if you prefer something sweet, try the white, pistachio-studded nougat made in Montelimar with sugar, honey, white of egg, vanilla, almonds, pistachio nuts or crystallized fruit.
There has never been a better time to visit Rhone-Alpes. Chefs, hotels, and wineries are providing visitors with the best the region can offer. In the summer you’ll inhale the aroma of lavender; in the autumn you’ll dine on fresh truffles. To take in the entire region, a full week is best.

Where to Eat

Le Pyramide, 14 Boulevard Fernand Point, 38200 Vienne, 33-4 74 53 01 96 www.lapyramide.com When Fernand Point died in 1956, one of his three Michelin stars faded with him, lighted again by his wife, who carried on the traditions under the restaurant name Chez Point-Pyramide. When Mme. Point died in 1986, the restaurant was razed to be reborn as a beautiful 22-room inn in a park-like setting. Patrick Henriroux took over La Pyramide's kitchen in 1989. Henriroux's stunning, Mediterranean-influenced cuisine has won the refurbished restaurant two new Michelin stars. LaPyramide is also a Relais & Châteaux hotel.

Maison Pic, 285 Avenue Victor Hugo, 26000 Valence, 33 4 75 44 15 32 www.pic-valence.com Between Drome and Ardeche you will find Valence, a dynamic city in one of France's loveliest rural regions. At Restaurant Pic you will discover a very special island of calm, which over the past sixty years has earned a reputation as a shrine of French cuisine. Curnonsky, "the prince of gastronomes," said early on "there are three creators of modern cuisine: Escoffier, Pic, Point." And it was certainly no accident that the three men were friends. Anne-Sophie Pic carries on the tradition of her father Jacques and has earned 2 Michelin stars.

Restaurant-Hotel la Fontaine, Le village, 26270 Cliosclat, 33 4 75 63 07 38

Mirmande and Cliosclat are perfect little ramparted medieval villages, set among trees, orchards and open meadows. Its heyday ran from the 12th century to the 17th century. It sits on a hill with lovely views and is itself overlooked by the pretty Church of Saint Foy. As you wander among the streets there are lots of interesting architectural details to admire in the stonework, doors and windows.

Where to Stay

Manoir de la Roseraie a Grignan, Route de Valreas, 26230 Grignan, 33 4 75 46 58 15  www.manoirdelaroseraie.com The Manoir de la Roseraie is within striking distance of the Mont Ventoux and the Dentelles de Montmirail. Thousands of roses, superb lawns, swimming pool, tennis, and other delights can be enjoyed by those staying in the 21 deluxe guest rooms and suites. Enjoy the delicious cuisine prepared from home-grown fruits and vegetables and wines from the restaurants’ estensive list.

La Pyramid, Vienne, Hotel La Pyramid, 14, Boulevard Fernand Point, 38200 Vienne, www.lapyramid.fr. Part of the Relais & Chateaux chain, this recently refurbished beautiful 24-room inn in a park-like setting is centrally located for visits to the surrounding  vineyards.

Maison Pic, 285 Avenue Victor Hugo, 26000 Valence, 33 4 75 44 15 32 www.pic-valence.com Comprising a bistro, a two-star Michelin restaurant and a hotel that is part of the Relais et Châteaux network.

What to Do

Distillerie Bleu Provence, Lavender Factory, 58 Promenade de la digue, 26110 Nyons, 33 4 75 26 10 42, www.distillerie-bleu-provence.com

Vinaigrerie de Nyons (Vinegar Factory) La Para 26110 Nyons, 33 475 261 299, www.lapara.fr Raphael Delaye-Reynaud produces a variety of unique and innovative vinegars, the base of which is wine from the Dome region.

Nougaterie Arnaud Soubeyran, (Nougats), Zone Industrielle 26200 Montelimar, 33 4 75 51 01 35, www.nougatsoubeyran.com Visit the nougat museum and tour of the factory.

Boat Trip on Rhone, Bateau Livia, www.bateau-livia.com., Vienne

Gallo-roman Museum, Route départementale 502
69560 ST ROMAIN EN GAL (Vienne)
Vineum Jaboulet, a Chateauneuf sur Isere, Route de Bourg de Peage, 26300 Chateauneuf sur Isere, 04 75 47 35 55, www.jaboulet.com This is the place to buy and taste the wines of the region. In 1992, the Maison Paul Jaboulet Ainé acquired caves in the commune of Chateauneuf sur Isère. This village marks the limit of the appellation Crozes Hermitage. The great red Hermitage, which was a favorite of Thomas Jefferson, is made from Syrah grapes. In Roman times, these monumental galleries were quarries, from which blocks of "molasse" were extracted for use in the building of numerous cathedrals, including those of Strasbourg, Marseille, Valence and Romans. The German army occupied these caves during the Second World War to repair aircraft engines. Since then, the caves were used for mushroom farming until Jaboulet discovered that the caves would be ideal for the maturing of wines. They acquired three caves of different sizes and ages. It wasn’t until 2000 that the consolidation of the vaults began. This type of storage allows for wine to spend a certain time in the bottle: a beneficial and well-earned rest before the final tasting.

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